Preventing drowning risks: At the pool and on the boat

Summer is synonymous with sunshine, swimming, and boat outings. But behind these relaxing moments lie very real dangers. Every year, drownings occur — often preventable. Whether at a home pool or out on the water, caution is key. Here are some essential tips to help prevent drowning incidents.

At the Pool: Safety First

1.  Never leave a child unattended

A child can drown in just seconds, even in shallow water. An adult should always be actively supervising — with full attention (no phones or distractions).

2.  Install a secure fence

A pool fence at least 1.2 meters (4 feet) high, with a self-latching, self-closing gate, prevents unsupervised access to the pool.

3.  Equip children with flotation devices

Life jackets, float vests, or arm floaties approved by authorities can save lives — especially for kids who are not strong swimmers.

4.  Start swimming lessons early

Swimming lessons are a great prevention tool, but keep in mind: even strong swimmers aren’t immune to accidents.

5.  Keep rescue equipment within reach

A safety pole, ring buoy, and phone should always be nearby for emergencies.

On the Boat: Life-Saving Precautions

1.  Wear a life jacket at all times

Life jackets must be properly fitted and meet Transport Canada standards. It’s not enough to have them on board — they must be worn.

2.  Check the weather before heading out

Sudden weather changes can turn boating into a dangerous activity, even on small lakes.

3.  Avoid alcohol

Drinking while on the water increases the risk of falling, poor judgment, and slower reflexes — a dangerous mix.

4.  Don’t overload the boat

Exceeding the weight limit makes the boat unstable and increases the risk of capsizing.

5.  Learn basic boating safety

Take a boating safety course and ensure all mandatory equipment is on board (life jackets, throw rope, whistle, flashlight, etc.).

In Case of Emergency: Know How to React

• Call 911 immediately
• Remove the person from the water if it’s safe to do so
• Begin CPR if the person isn’t breathing
• Train family members in first aid — it can make all the difference.

In summary, whether you're in your backyard or out in the middle of a lake, safety should always be your top priority.